Steroids may be classified into 3 groups: corticosteroids, estrogens and progestogens, and anabolic-androgenic steroids.
Essence of corticosteroids is similar to that of hormones secreted in the adrenal cortex. Corticosteroids may be in form of creams, ointment, inhalation medicines, etc. They are prescribed to treat inflammations, allergy, illnesses of respiratory, nervous, musculoskeletal and other systems.
Estrogens and progestogens are female sex hormones. These hormones induce developing female secondary characteristics. Birth control remedies contain these substances.
Anabolic-androgenic steroids represent drugs which are also widely applied in medicine. They are capable to cure certain types of breast cancer, testicular cancer, anemia, etc. These medications are frequently prescribed to receive better and faster recovery after some surgeries. Burn victims, individuals with HIV/AIDS take anabolic-androgenic steroids in order to prevent muscle loss. Certain steroids are also indicated to treat osteoporosis. These drugs are also taken for treatment of infertility.
Moreover, anabolic-androgenic steroids are taken for athletic needs. These medications are able to create muscles and promote enhancing strength. That’s why a lot of sportspersons and bodybuilders take them for performance-enhancing effects. Several anabolic-androgenic steroids are capable also to promote burning fat, making muscles defined.
Usage of anabolic-androgenic steroids for non-medical purposes is forbidden under laws of several countries. Those who manufacture, distribute, buy and administer these medications illegally may be sentenced to jail and/or fines. These drugs belong to illicit preparations in several countries because they may cause various adverse effects. While several side results are slight and disappear after discontinuation of intake, others are sever and even irreversible. Those that desire to receive benefits, applying steroids for medical purposes, should apply these medicines under instructions of physicians.
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